Objective:
A “broadly diversified” fund that seeks capital appreciation through investing
in the common stocks of non-U.S. firms.
The fund will primarily focus on developed markets and “well-established,
larger companies that appear inexpensive.”
Adviser: FMR. Fidelity has an amazing array of affiliated
companies domiciled in different nations.
The management of this fund involves a half dozen of them.
Manager: George Stairs. Mr. Stairs joined Fidelity in 2005 after serving around eight years as a portfolio manager for the Putnam International Growth and Income fund.
Opening date:
Minimum investment: $2500 for both regular and tax-sheltered accounts; that
minimum drops to $100 for investors willing to establish an automatic investment
plan.
Expense ratio: 1.18%, with a 30-day redemption fee of 1.00%.
Comments: I don’t have any clear answer to the “teaser” question
that accompanies this profile. Fidelity
boasts of having a “vast global network of research capabilities,” with 85 US
based portfolio managers, 66 portfolio managers based elsewhere around the
globe, and over 250 research analysts and associates. Understandably, the vast majority of Fido's
fund managers are promoted from within.
By way of example, all of the managers, co-managers, and interim
managers listed in the current prospectus for Fidelity’s “Broadly Diversified
International” funds seem to have come up through the ranks.
Which makes Mr. Stairs’ selection puzzling. His most visible
role as a money manager was a long stint with a thoroughly undistinguished
little fund, Putnam International Growth and Income. The fund had a good first year or so, during which
time Justin Scott was described in Morningstar analyses as the lead manager. Mr. Stairs appears in coverage as comanager in 1998.
The fund was pretty consistently
small ($300 – 500 million) and mediocre (a sort of 60-ish percentile performer) through 2004, at which time Mr. Stairs was “moved to a subordinate position” (Morningstar’s phrase) with the fund. He left not long thereafter.
It is possible to paint a more positive picture by stressing the fund’s
risk consciousness and by changing the comparison group (Putnam prefers to
report the Lipper comparison rather than the Morningstar one). It’s not possible to make the argument that
this was a very good fund, much less a great one.
Finally,
Fidelity makes no compelling case for FIVLX. Their marketing piece claims that “value investing is one of several investment approaches that every long-term investor may want to consider” and “during
certain years” international value has out-performed international growth. They make no claims for any special stock
selection strategies, the fund’s expense ratio (1.17%) is nothing to write home
about, and they’re sort of inconsistent on whether they’ll invest just in “various
developed country equity markets” (the marketing piece) or in emerging markets
(the prospectus) as well.
Bottom line: Fidelity watchers put great faith in Fidelity’s “new fund
effect.” At base, Fidelity has huge
resources and a substantial stake in the immediate success of their new
funds. As a result, such funds tend to
be strong first- and second-year performers.
Given that the manager has not previously distinguished himself and
doesn’t have experience in dealing with the volumes of cash that accumulate in Fido funds – their smallest diversified international fund
is twice the size of the Putnam fund – it might be prudent to watch and wait.
Company website: http://personal.fidelity.com/products/funds/mfl_frame.shtml?315910489. The firm’s marketing piece on the fund is
available at http://personal.fidelity.com/products/funds/content/browse.shtml.cvsr?refpr=ipmf1.
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Assets: $156 million |
Expenses:
1.02% |
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2008 return: (46.7%) |
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FIVLX opened in May of 2006. I was, as you’ll read above, perplexed that
Fidelity chose to hire a Putnam manager with a distinctly modest list of
accomplishments to run a new diversified international fund for them. As it turns out, Mr. Stairs is performing
true to his record: the fund has hovered somewhere around the returns of its
benchmark. From inception through the
first quarter of 2008, FIVLX led its benchmark by 0.08%. For the rest of 2008, the fund trailed its
peers rather substantially so that its YTD performance places it behind 84%
of its competitors. On whole, that seems like a likely
path for the fund’s future: amiable mediocrity rather than spectacular
successes or failures. Which leave
potential investors with the question, why bother? Vanguard offers an actively managed
International Value (VTRIX) fund with lower expenses, a comparable minimum
and a very solid, long-term record.
The Vanguard fund has led Fidelity’s offering in 7 of the past 8
calendar quarters and is probably a better starting point for investors. |
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